I made these photos on 12 August 2013, the day before I was to to leave Chernivtsi after a six week stay, retracing my long and dizzying route back home.
Depicted are eight out of fourteen young people, who came from Ukraine, Germany, Italy, France, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Slovenia, Hungary, Holland and Japan - to learn about Jewish History while
helping to clear segments of this long neglected overgrown cemetery in the summer heat.
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Burial Chapel, Jewish Cemtery, Chernivtsi, Ukraine |
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Martin Rohani, Bulgarian - 20 years old, SVIT
Ukraine Summer Work Camp volunteer, Jewish Cemetery, Chernivtsi, Ukraine |
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Christian Herrmann, German, 51 years old
Christian works for an NGO
out of Germany that promotes mutual understanding among diverse ethnic youth groups. He’s also a volunteer facilitator for
the Summer Work Camps, that bring in groups of young people to learn about Jewish culture while
helping clear the vastly overgrown Jewish cemetery in Czernivtsi Ukraine.
When we met he told me, ““My father was part
of the machinery that got you and your family deported to Transnistria.” Christian is the son of a former
Nazi officer – my family are Holocaust survivors. He and I have been conversing
online for over a year, exchanging life stories.
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Anna Miashivova. 33 years old, Ukraine |
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Raphaƫl Stanzel.
I'm nineteen years old, and I'm French and German my father is German
and my mother is French. I am bilingual and have dual citizenship. It was after a long personal reflection that I took the decision to come in
Chernivtsi. First of all, I decided to come in order to
clean the Jewish cemetery cause of my origins. As a German, I thought that I
was absolutely necessary help the jewish community in Eastern Europe countries
after what happened during the second world war. I also decided to come to
Chernivtsi because Ukraine is a country which has been fascinating me for a
very long time. I have the feeling to be "at home". When I
arrived, I had the impression that I had already been there, even if I haven't. And I also decided to
attend this work camp in Chernivtsi, because it's seemed me a beautiful occasion
to create contacts with people from all around the world. Many of us are still regularly in contact through facebook and hoping to see each other again.
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Taka tells me, "I am Kiyotaka Fukushima from Japan. I am 46 years old. I had worked for
a trading company in Tokyo for 21 years. I lost my job in April this
year.
I met one Israeli person in Tokyo in 1999. Until then, I
did not have any knowledge of Israel and Jewish. I really learned Jewish
history and culture and visited Jewish
places including synagogues and cemeteries in European countries and US.
Sometimes I attended services of Shabbat and high holidays. Then, I
increased my interest in preservation of synagogues and cemeteries.
Especially, about cemetery, I had an experience in Stuttgart, Germany in
2005. In the combined cemetery of Christian and Jewish in Stuttgart, I waited for stopping rainfall under a big tree in the cemetery. While I
was waiting, I saw beautiful flowers & maintained
section in the left and dark & overgrown section in the right. The fence
of the right section was locked. I compared the difference under the
tree for half hour. Finally, I found the reason and felt sad. I realized under the tree
the reason were that the descendants of the tombstones on the right were disappeared by persecutions and emigrations. So, I decided it was necessary to maintain Jewish cemeteries.
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Amanda Geenen, Dutch, 19 years old
Amanda writes to me..."Eager to explore a part of
Europe I had never visited before, I decided to spend my summer in Ukraine to
look for whatever traces of Jewish life were left there. During a five-week
backpacking trip around Israel in the summer of 2012 I had met many Israelis
with roots in Eastern Europe. This workcamp enabled me to visit the shtetls
from their stories while making a meaningful contribution to the preservation
of Jewish heritage. My three weeks in Ukraine were both immensely inspirational
and very confrontational. It was great to welcome visitors from all over the
world to ''our'' cemetery. One day, our group managed to locate the grave of a
woman's grandmother. The woman had moved to Israel decades ago and this was the
first time she returned to Ukraine - I will never forget her gratitude and
appreciation for our work. It saddened me, however, to see how Chernivtsi's
Jewish community is now very small. As most members are quite old, I fear that
their heritage is on the verge of disappearing. The Jewish cemetery, in the
meantime, is being neglected by local authorities. I realize one workcamp is
not enough: it will take an ongoing effort to keep the terrain from turning
into a jungle.
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Aleksandr Kotik, 34 years old, Ukrainian |
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Jasmin Sohner, 28 years old, German |
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I’ve been interested in Jewish
history since I was 12 years old, I do not exactly know why. Although I studied
and study history, I am still torn between understanding and completely
non-understanding of the Holocaust. I know that this is not the only point of
German-Jewish history, but just all conversations connected to this issue come
to this point in the end. What has happened, why has ithappened? Part of my
identity is that it was people that have spoken my mother tongue, my ancestors,
that perpetrated these crimes.